What was one major effect of the Industrial Revolution in the U.S.?

One major effect of the Industrial Revolution in the U.S. was the urbanization of the population. As industries grew, people moved from rural areas to cities in search of jobs and better economic opportunities. This shift resulted in significant demographic changes, with cities expanding rapidly to accommodate the influx of workers. Urban centers became hubs of economic activity, innovation, and cultural exchange, fundamentally changing the landscape of American society. This migration also led to the rise of new social challenges, such as overcrowding, inadequate infrastructure, and changes in social dynamics, which are important aspects of understanding the impact of the Industrial Revolution on the country.