U.S. History STAAR ( State of Texas Assessments of Academic Readiness) Practice Test

Who settled Delaware, and what was their primary motivation?

1. Swedish settlers for trade

2. English settlers for land

3. Dutch settlers for religious freedom

4. French settlers for fishing rights

The correct answer is: Swedish settlers for trade

Delaware was initially settled by Swedish settlers, primarily motivated by trade opportunities. They established the area as part of a broader effort to expand their influence and engage in commerce in North America, especially in the fur trade. The Swedish founded the first European settlement in Delaware called New Sweden in the early 17th century. Their focus on trade stemmed from the desire to establish a profitable economic venture in the New World, showcasing the importance of commercial activities in early colonial endeavors in the region. This reflects the broader trend of European powers seeking to exploit North America's resources for trade and economic gain. Other groups, like the English and Dutch, also had significant settlements in the area later on, but the primary motivation for the early Swedish settlers was indeed trade.